


Scope of Application : MV/HV Marine Switchboard r is designed for ship and offshore electrical power systems. It is suitable for AC 50/60Hz power distribution networks with rated voltages from 0.4kV to 15kV, covering main switchboards, emergency switchboards, section boards, and power distribution/control/protection for high-power loads (e.g., propulsion systems, thrusters, large pumps). It ensures reliable operation in harsh marine environments (high humidity, salt spray, vibration, tilt).
Voltage Levels (International Standards):3.3kV, 6.6kV, 7.2kV, 11kV, 12kV, 13.8kV, 15kV
Rated Current: 630A, 1250A, 1600A, 2500A, 4000A
Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Capacity (IEC 62271-100): 25kA, 31.5kA, 40kA, 50kA
Rated Short-Time Withstand Current (1s/3s): Matches breaking capacity ratings
IP Rating (IEC 60529): IP44 (indoor), IP56 (open deck)
Insulation Medium: Air-insulated (AIS) or SF₆ gas-insulated (GIS, for compact HV designs)
Compliant Standards: IEC 60092 series, IEEE 45, IEC 62271
1.Product Overview
Marine MV/HV switchgear serves as the core power distribution equipment in vessel electrical systems. Featuring modular construction, its main structure uses welded aluminum-zinc alloy coated steel. Internal compartments include circuit breaker, busbar, cable, and relay compartments. The enclosure employs anti-corrosion coating (C5-M grade) and sealed design to resist salt spray. Circuit breakers utilize vacuum interruption (VCB) or SF₆ gas insulation (GIS). Certified by DNV-GL, ABS, LR, CCS, and other classification societies. Suitable for LNG carriers, container ships, drilling rigs, and other demanding applications.
2.Primary Functions
Power Distribution: Radial multi-circuit supply with busbar sectionalization/transfer.
Circuit Control: Local/remote switching (motorized/manual operation).
Overcurrent & Short-Circuit Protection: Instantaneous, definite-time/inverse-time protection via circuit breakers.
Earth Fault Protection: Zero-sequence current monitoring (sensitivity ≥1A).
Arc Fault Protection (Optional): Arc flash sensors + high-speed tripping (<10ms).
Condition Monitoring: Intelligent releases for real-time voltage/current/power/temperature measurement.
Mechanical Interlocks: Ensures safe operating sequences (e.g., earth switch/circuit breaker interlock).
Selective Coordination: Time-current curve grading to minimize fault outage range.
Insulation Monitoring: Real-time system-to-earth insulation resistance monitoring (>1MΩ alarm).
Harmonic Suppression (Optional): Filter reactors to limit THDi to <5%.
Synchronization: Generator switchgear with sync-check and auto-paralleling functions.
Communication Interfaces: Modbus RTU/TCP, IEC 61850 GOOSE/MMS for integration with vessel EMS.
Emergency Trip: Mechanical quick-break mechanism for critical scenarios.
3.Product Features
High Reliability Design:
Double Insulation: Heat-shrink busbar sleeves + phase barriers meeting IEC 62271-200 creepage requirements.
Anti-Condensation Heating: Automatic thermostatic control in relay compartments.
Ease of Maintenance:
Withdrawable Circuit Breakers: Test/Disconnect/Service positions enabling live maintenance.
Front-Access Cabling: Front-connected terminals for space-efficient installation.
Smart Diagnostics:
Contact Wear Monitoring: Operation cycles + I²t integration for lifespan prediction.
Wireless Temperature Sensing: Passive RFID sensors for hotspot detection.
Compact & Lightweight:
Optimized MV Depth: ≤1500mm (vs. ≥1800mm for land-based equivalents), ideal for confined engine rooms.
Safety Certification:
Internal Arc Classification (IEC 62271-200): IAC AFLR 25kA/1s (personnel protection).
Product Parameters (Comprehensive)
Electrical Parameters:
Power Frequency Withstand Voltage (1min): 24kV (12kV systems), 32kV (15kV systems)
Lightning Impulse Withstand Voltage (1.2/50μs): 60kV (12kV systems), 75kV (15kV systems)
Temperature Rise Limit: Busbars ≤65K (at 40°C ambient), Terminals ≤70K
Partial Discharge Level: ≤10pC (12kV VCB, IEC 60270)
Mechanical Parameters:
Vibration Resistance: IEC 60068-2-6 (5-150Hz, 2g)
Tilt Stability: Longitudinal ±15°, Transverse ±22.5° (per IMO MSC.158)
Mechanical Endurance: Circuit breakers ≥10,000 ops; Disconnectors ≥3,000 ops
Environmental Parameters:
Operating Temperature: -25°C to +55°C
Humidity Tolerance: 95% RH (non-condensing at 40°C)
Model Examples:
AMG-12 (Air-insulated, fixed type, 12kV)
VS1-7.2 (Vacuum circuit breaker, withdrawable type, 7.2kV)
Typical Dimensions (W×D×H in mm):
LV Switchgear (0.4kV): 600×800×2200
MV Switchgear (3.3-7.2kV): 800×1500×2200
HV Switchgear (11-15kV): 1000×1800×2300
Note: Width increases with higher current ratings; depth scales with insulation clearance requirements.