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GWZC-9821C Transformer Differential Protection Relay
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Side View
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Rear View
GWZC-9821C Transformer Differential Protection Relay
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Side View
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Rear View
GWZC-9821C Transformer Differential Protection Relay (87H | 87 | 87AL)

Applicable Scope:The ​GWZC-9821C​ is a transformer differential protection relay for medium-high voltage applications. It detects internal faults by comparing transformer winding currents while preventing false trips during inrush via harmonic restraint. Installed in substation protection panels or switchgear, it ensures reliable transformer protection with CT monitoring capabilities. Ideal for utility and industrial power systems.

Product functions(ANSI):87H | 87 | 87AL | 50/51 | 51V | 49 | 46 | 46 | 50N/51N | 51N | 59 | 27 | 59N | 60FL | 60 | 60CT | 74 | 27D | 30

Communication functions:Supported Protocols:​​IEC 60870-5-103 (over Ethernet) | MODBUS RTU (via RS-485) | IEC 61850 (Ed.2 or Ed.1, as applicable)
​Interfaces:​​2× Ethernet Ports​ (IEEE 802.3 compliant, 10/100 Mbps) | 2× RS-485 Ports​ (ANSI/TIA-485-A standard, galvanically isolated)

Other functions: Support time synchronization via communication message, SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) time synchronization, and IRIG-B time synchronization. Support the dot matrix printing function with serial port communication. Support the fault recording function

Product Introduction Technical Parameter Size

Product Introduction:

          The ​GWZC-9821C Transformer Differential Protection Relay​ is a specialized protection device designed for medium to high-voltage power transformers in substations, industrial plants, and renewable energy systems. It provides ​differential protection​ by comparing currents on both sides of the transformer to detect internal faults such as winding short-circuits, while ​harmonic restraint​ prevents false tripping during inrush conditions. Additional features may include ​CT supervision​ and backup overcurrent protection. Typically installed in ​transformer protection panels, control cubicles, or high-voltage switchgear, this relay ensures reliable fault detection while maintaining stability during transients, making it ideal for safeguarding critical transformers in utility and industrial applications.

Product functionsANSI):

1.Instantaneous Differential Protection (ANSI 87H)
2.Percentage Differential Protection (ANSI 87)
3.Differential Current Alarm (ANSI 87AL)
4.Overcurrent Protection (Stage I/II/III) (ANSI 50/51)
5.Inverse Time Overcurrent Protection (ANSI 51V)
6.Overload Protection (ANSI 49)
7.Negative Sequence Overcurrent (Stage I) (ANSI 46)
8.Negative Sequence Overcurrent (Stage II) (ANSI 46)
9.Zero-Sequence Overcurrent (Stage I/II) (ANSI 50N/51N)
10.Zero-Sequence Overcurrent (Stage III) (ANSI 51N)
11.Overvoltage Protection (ANSI 59)
12.Undervoltage Protection (ANSI 27)​
13.Zero-Sequence Overvoltage (ANSI 59N)
14.PT Fuse Failure (ANSI 60FL)
15.PT Loss of Voltage (ANSI 60)
16.CT Open-Circuit Detection (ANSI 60CT)
17.Control Circuit Supervision (ANSI 74)
18.Loss of Mains Protection (ANSI 27D)
19.Non-Electrical Protection (ANSI 30)

Electrical Specifications​

​Power Supply:​​

● AC: 85-264V, 47-63Hz (≤15% THD)
● DC: 100-370V (≤5% ripple)

​Rated AC Parameters:​​

● Voltage: 100V/√3 or 100V
● Current: 5A/1A
● Frequency: 50Hz

​Overload Capacity:​​

● Current Circuit: 2×In continuous | 10×In (10s) | 40×In (1s)
● Voltage Circuit: 1.5×Un continuous

​Power Consumption:​​

● Supply: <10W (static), ≤15W (trip)
● Current Circuit: ≤1VA/phase (5A) / ≤0.5VA/phase (1A)
● Voltage Circuit: ≤0.5VA/phase

​Digital Output:​​

● Dry contact (8A@250VAC / 30VDC)
● Dielectric: 4kVAC (coil-contact), 1kVAC (open contact)
● Operating Time: 5ms (typ) / 8ms (max)
● Mechanical Life: 100k operations

Protection Performance​

​Operating Range:​​

● Voltage: 0.5-120V (phase)
● Current: 0.02-20×In
● Zero-Seq Current: 0.05-20A
● Frequency: 35-65Hz | Delay: 0-100s

​Accuracy:​​

● Voltage/Current: ±2.5% or ±0.1V/±0.05A (whichever greater)
● Frequency: ±0.01Hz
● Settings: ±2.5%

​Trip Time:​​

● Instantaneous: ≤35ms (≥1.2× setting)
● Time-Delayed: ≤1% of setting or 35ms

Measurement & Monitoring​

​Range:​​

● Voltage: 0.5-120V | Current: 0.02-1.2×In

​Accuracy:​​

● V/I: ±0.2% | Frequency: ±0.01Hz | Other: 0.5%
● Time Sync: ≤2ms | SOE: ≤1ms

​Event Recording:​​

● 128 protection trips/operations
● 32 self-tests/fault waveforms (COMTRADE)

​Environmental & Mechanical​

​Operating Temp:​​

● Standard: -10°C to +55°C
● Extended: -40°C to +70°C*

​Storage Temp:​​ -40°C to +80°C
​Humidity:​​ 5-90% RH (non-condensing)
​Pressure:​​ 60-110 kPa
​Compliance:​​

● IEC 60255-21 (vibration/shock)
● IEC 61000-6 (EMC)

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GWZC-9821C Transformer Differential Protection Relay
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Side View
Transformer Differential Protection Relay Rear View
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